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Updated Polity X-Factor Notes
Updated Governance X-Factor Notes
Updated Indian Economy X-Factor Notes
Updated Ethics X-Factor Notes
Updated Social Justice X-Factor Notes
Updated Society X-Factor Notes
Updated IR X-Factor Notes
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Geography MasterClass 2025 Lecture 01- Physiography of Africa, Australia and South America
Geography MasterClass 2025 Lecture 02- Physiography of North America
Geography MasterClass 2025 Lecture 03- Physiography of Europe
Geography MasterClass 2025 Lecture 04- Physiography of Asia
Environment MasterClass 2025 Lecture 01- UNESCO's Natural World Heritage Site in India
Environment MasterClass 2025 Lecture 02- Wetlands
Environment MasterClass 2025 Lecture 03- Blue Flag Scheme
Polity MasterClass 2025 Lecture 01- Indian Polity
Polity MasterClass 2025 Lecture 02- Rights in the Indian Constitution
Polity MasterClass 2025 Lecture 03- Executive & Legislature
Polity MasterClass 2025 Lecture 04- Judiciary
Polity MasterClass 2025 Lecture 05- What is Federalism
Polity MasterClass 2025 Lecture 06- Why Does Equality Matter
Polity MasterClass 2025 Lecture 07- Citizenship
Modern History MasterClass 2025 Lecture 01- Introduction (How, When & Where)
Modern History MasterClass 2025 Lecture 02- From Trade to Territory
Modern History MasterClass 2025 Lecture 03- Tribals, Dukes & Battle of Plassey..
Modern History MasterClass 2025 Lecture 04- Making of National Movement
Modern History MasterClass 2025 Lecture 05- Moderates Methodology 3 P's
Modern History MasterClass 2025 Lecture 06- Gandhian Phase
Modern History MasterClass 2025 Lecture 07- Gandhian Phase Continued..
Mentorship Test Polity 01
Advent of Europeans
Administration before 1857
Impact of the British Administration
The Revolt of 1857
Administrative Changes after 1857
Development of Education and Press
Socio-Religious Reform Movements
Peasant, Tribal and Other Movements
Development of Civil Services
Revolutionary Nationalism
Indian National Movement (1905-1918)
Indian National Movement (1919-1929)
Indian National Movement (1930-1947)
Governor Generals during British India
Constitutional Development in India
British Expansion in India
Theme Twelve- Framing the Constitution
Theme Ten- Rebels and the Raj
Theme Nine- Colonialism and the Constitution
Theme Eleven- Mahatma Gandhi and Nationalist Movement
Theme Six- Bhakti-Sufi Traditions
Theme Seven- An Imperial Capital Vijayanagara
Theme Five- Through the eyes of Travellers
Theme Eight- Peasants, Zamindars and the State
Theme Two- Kings, Farmers and Towns
Theme Three- Kinship, Caste and Class
Theme One- Bricks, Beads and Bones
Theme Four- Thinkers, Beliefs and Buildings
National Income Accounting
Money and Banking
Determination of Income and Employment
Government Budget and the Economy
Open Economy Macroeconomics
The Origin and Evolution of the Earth
Interior of the Earth
Distribution of Oceans and Continents
Minerals & Rocks
Geomorphic Processes
Landforms and their Evolution
Composition and Structure of the Atmosphere
Solar Radiation, Heat Balance and Temperature
Atmospheric Circulation and Weather Systems
Water in the Atmosphere
World Climate and Climate Change
Water (Oceans)
Movements of Ocean Water
Life on the Earth
Biodiversity and Conservation
India — Location
Structure and Physiography
Drainage System
Climate
Natural Vegetation
Natural Hazards and Disasters
Prehistoric Rock Paintings
Arts of the Indus Valley
Arts of the Mauryan Period
Post-Mauryan Trends in Indian Art and Architecture
Later Mural Traditions
Temple Architecture and Sculpture
Indian Bronze Sculpture
Some Aspects of Indo-Islamic Architectur
Understanding our Environment
Living things in Ecosystems
How Ecosystems work
Kinds of Ecosystems
Water
Air
Atmosphere and Climate
Soil and Land
People
Urbanisation
Agriculture
Test 01 Questions_Polity 2026
Test 01 Questions Cum Answers Sheet_Polity 2026
Test 01 Model Answers_Polity 2026
Test 02 Questions_Polity 2026
Test 02 Questions Cum Answers Sheet_Polity 2026
Test 02 Model Answers_Polity 2026
Test 03 Questions_Governance 2026
Test 03 Questions Cum Answers Sheet_Governance 2026
Test 03 Model Answers_Governance 2026
Test 04 Questions_Economy 2026
Test 04 Questions Cum Answers Sheet_Economy 2026
Test 04 Model Answers_Economy 2026
Test 05 Questions_Agriculture 2026
Test 05 Questions Cum Answers Sheet_Agriculture 2026
Test 05 Model Answers_Agriculture 2026
Test 06 Questions_Modern History 2026
Test 06 Questions Cum Answers Sheet_Modern History 2026
Test 06 Model Answers_Modern History 2026
Test 07 Questions_Modern History 2026
Test 07 Questions Cum Answers Sheet_Modern History 2026
Test 07 Model Answers_Modern History 2026
Test 08 Questions_Geography 2026
Test 08 Questions Cum Answers Sheet_Geography 2026
Test 08 Model Answers_Geography 2026
Test 09 Questions_Geography 2026
Test 09 Questions Cum Answers Sheet_Geography 2026
Test 09 Model Answers_Geography 2026
Test 10 Questions_Geography 2026
Test 10 Questions Cum Answers Sheet_Geography 2026
Samachar Manthan 2026 Batch (Official)
SM_Blank Answer Sheet
GS_Mains Previous Years Questions (PYQ)
Onboarding: Samachar Manthan 2026_By Nishith Sir
SM January Week 1 2025 (Print-friendly Notes)
SM Prelims Test Jan Week 1 2025
SM Jan 2025 - Week 1 Test
SM Jan 2025 - Week 1 Model Answers
Samachar Manthan Week 01 CA Compilation 28 December- 03 January 2025
SM January Week 2 2025 (Print-friendly Notes)
SM Prelims Test Jan Week 2 2025
SM Jan 2025 - Week 2 Test
SM Jan 2025 - Week 2 Model Answers
Samachar Manthan Week 02 CA Compilation 04 January- 10 January 2025
SM January Week 3 2025 (Print-friendly Notes)
SM Prelims Test Jan Week 3 2025
SM Jan 2025 - Week 3 Test
SM Jan 2025 - Week 3 Model Answers
Samachar Manthan Week 03 CA Compilation 11 January- 17 January 2025
SM January Week 4 2025 (Print-friendly Notes)
SM Prelims Test Jan Week 4 2025
SM Jan 2025 - Week 4 Test
SM Jan 2025 - Week 4 Model Answers
Samachar Manthan Week 04 CA Compilation 18 January- 24 January 2025
SM January Week 5 2025 (Print-friendly Notes)
SM Prelims Test Jan Week 5 2025
SM Jan 2025 - Week 5 Test
SM Jan 2025 - Week 5 Model Answers
Samachar Manthan Week 05 CA Compilation 25 January- 31 January 2025
SM February Week 1 2025 (Print-friendly Notes)
SM Prelims Test Feb Week 1 2025
SM Feb 2025 - Week 1 Test
SM Feb 2025 - Week 1 Model Answers
Samachar Manthan Week 01 CA Compilation 01 February- 07 February 2025
SM February Week 2 2025 (Print-friendly Notes)
SM Prelims Test Feb Week 2 2025
SM Feb 2025 - Week 2 Test
SM Feb 2025 - Week 2 Model Answers
Samachar Manthan Week 02 CA Compilation 08 February- 14 February 2025
SM February Week 3 2025 (Print-friendly Notes)
SM Prelims Test Feb Week 3 2025
SM Feb 2025 - Week 3 Test
SM Feb 2025 - Week 3 Model Answers
Samachar Manthan Week 03 CA Compilation 14 February- 21 February 2025
SM February Week 4 2025 (Print-friendly Notes)
SM Prelims Test Feb Week 4 2025
SM Feb 2025 - Week 4 Test
SM Feb 2025 - Week 4 Model Answers
Samachar Manthan Week 04 CA Compilation 22 February- 28 February 2025
SM March Week 1 2025 (Print-friendly Notes)
SM Prelims Test March Week 1 2025
SM March 2025 - Week 1 Test
SM March 2025 - Week 1 Model Answers
Samachar Manthan Week 01 CA Compilation 01 March- 07 March 2025
SM March Week 2 2025 (Print-friendly Notes)
SM Prelims Test March Week 2 2025
SM March 2025 - Week 2 Test
SM March 2025 - Week 2 Model Answers
Samachar Manthan Week 02 CA Compilation 08 March- 14 March 2025
SM March Week 3 2025 (Print-friendly Notes)
SM Prelims Test March Week 3 2025
SM March 2025 - Week 3 Test
SM March 2025 - Week 3 Model Answers
Samachar Manthan Week 03 CA Compilation 15 March- 21 March 2025
SM March Week 4 2025 (Print-friendly Notes)
SM Prelims Test March Week 4 2025
SM March 2025 - Week 4 Test
SM March 2025 - Week 4 Model Answers
Samachar Manthan Week 04 CA Compilation 22 March- 28 March 2025
SM April Week 1 2025 (Print-friendly Notes)
SM Prelims Test April Week 1 2025
SM April 2025 - Week 1 Test
SM April 2025 - Week 1 Model Answers
Samachar Manthan Week 01 CA Compilation 29 March- 04 April 2025
SM April Week 2 2025 (Print-friendly Notes)
SM Prelims Test April Week 2 2025
SM April 2025 - Week 2 Test
SM April 2025 - Week 2 Model Answers
Samachar Manthan Week 02 CA Compilation 05 April- 11 April 2025
SM April Week 3 2025 (Print-friendly Notes)
SM Prelims Test April Week 3 2025
SM April 2025 - Week 3 Test
SM April 2025 - Week 3 Model Answers
Samachar Manthan Week 03 CA Compilation 12 April- 18 April 2025
SM April Week 4 2025 (Print-friendly Notes)
SM Prelims Test April Week 4 2025
SM April 2025 - Week 4 Test
SM April 2025 - Week 4 Model Answers
Samachar Manthan Week 04 CA Compilation 19 April- 24 April 2025
SM May Week 1 2025 (Print-friendly Notes)
SM Prelims Test May Week 1 2025
SM May 2025 - Week 1 Test
SM May 2025 - Week 1 Model Answers
Samachar Manthan Week 01 CA Compilation 26 April- 02 May 2025
SM May Week 2 2025 (Print-friendly Notes)
SM Prelims Test May Week 2 2025
SM May 2025 - Week 2 Test
SM May 2025 - Week 2 Model Answers
Samachar Manthan Week 02 CA Compilation 03 May- 09 May 2025
SM May Week 3 2025 (Print-friendly Notes)
SM Prelims Test May Week 3 2025
SM May 2025 - Week 3 Test
SM May 2025 - Week 3 Model Answers
Samachar Manthan Week 03 CA Compilation 10 May- 16 May 2025
SM May Week 4 2025 (Print-friendly Notes)
SM Prelims Test May Week 4 2025
SM May 2025 - Week 4 Test
SM May 2025 - Week 4 Model Answers
Samachar Manthan Week 04 CA Compilation 17 May- 23 May 2025
SM May Week 5 2025 (Print-friendly Notes)
SM Prelims Test May Week 5 2025
SM May 2025 - Week 5 Test
SM May 2025 - Week 5 Model Answers
Samachar Manthan Week 05 CA Compilation 24 May- 30 May 2025
SM June Week 1 2025 (Print-friendly Notes)
Burning Issue Notes_September Civilsdaily
Burning Issue Notes_October Civilsdaily
Burning Issue Notes_November Civilsdaily
Burning Issue Notes_December Civilsdaily
Burning Issue Notes_January 2025 Civilsdaily
Burning Issue Notes_February 2025 Civilsdaily
Burning Issue Notes_March 2025 Civilsdaily
Burning Issue Notes_April 2025 Civilsdaily
Economy Class 12_NCERT
Geography_Physical Class 11_NCERT
History Class 12 Part 1_NCERT
History Class 12 Part 2_NCERT
History Class 12 Part 3_NCERT
Knowledge Traditions Class 11_NCERT
Polity Class 11_NCERT
Art_n_Cult Class 11_NCERT
India-Physical Environment_Class 11_NCERT
India, People and Economy
Political Theory_NCERT
PYQ Samiksha Lecture 01- Nature of the Constitution
PYQ Samiksha Lecture 02- Preamble of Indian Constitution
PYQ Samiksha Lecture 03- Federalism
PYQ Samiksha Lecture 04- Parliament and Executive
PYQ Samiksha Lecture 05- Judiciary and Elections
PYQ Samiksha Lecture 06- Local Bodies and the Elections
PYQ Samiksha Lecture 07- Constitutional Bodies + Important Aspects of Governance
PYQ Samiksha Lecture 08- E-governance, NGO's and Pressure Groups
PYQ Samiksha Lecture 09- Civil Services
PYQ Samiksha Lecture 10- Issues Related to Poverty and Hunger
PYQ Samiksha Lecture 11- Education and Skill Development
PYQ Samiksha Lecture 12- Social Empowerment
PYQ Samiksha Lecture 13- IR_Bilateral Relations
PYQ Samiksha Lecture 14- International Organization and Policies
PYQ Samiksha Lecture 15- Society_ Salient Features, Impact of Globalization
PYQ Samiksha Lecture 16- Caste System
PYQ Samiksha Lecture 17- Communalism, Population and Associated Issues, Women
PYQ Samiksha Lecture 18- Modern History_Consolidation of Power, British Policies
PYQ Samiksha Lecture 19- Art & Culture
PYQ Samiksha Lecture 20- Art & Culture_Art Specific
PYQ Samiksha Lecture 21- Geography_Physical Geography
PYQ Samiksha Lecture 22- Geomorphology
PYQ Samiksha Lecture 23- Environmental Geography
PYQ Samiksha Lecture 24- Economic Geography
PYQ Samiksha Lecture 25- Ethics and Human Interface
PYQ Samiksha Lecture 26- Ethics and Human Interface + Attitude
PYQ Samiksha Lecture 27- Attitude + Emotional Intelligence
PYQ Samiksha Lecture 28- Emotional Intelligence Continue and Aptitude & Foundational Values
PYQ Samiksha Lecture 29- Aptitude & Foundational Values (Continue)
PYQ Samiksha Lecture 30- Public Service Values and Ethics in Public Administration
PYQ Samiksha Lecture 31- Public Service & Ethics in Public Administration
PYQ Samiksha Lecture 32- Foundational Values (Questions)
PYQ Samiksha Lecture 33- Foundational & Moral Thinkers
PYQ Samiksha Lecture 34- Probity
PYQ Samiksha Lecture 35- Probity in Governance
PYQ Samiksha Lecture 36- Ethics Case Studies 1
PYQ Samiksha Lecture 37- Ethics Case Studies 2
PYQ Samiksha Lecture 38- Ethics Case Studies 3
PYQ Samiksha Lecture 39- Indian Economy (Planning, Mobilisation of Resources, Growth)
PYQ Samiksha Lecture 40- Indian Economy (Part 2)
PYQ Samiksha Lecture 41- Inclusive Growth, Monetary Policy & Fiscal Policy
PYQ Samiksha Lecture 42- Industrial Policy and Infrastructure
PYQ Samiksha Lecture 43- Major Crops and Cropping Pattern
Nature of the Constitution
Preamble
Amendment
Fundamental Rights
DPSP
Federalism
Parliament
Elections
Judiciary
Local Bodies
Important Aspects of Governance
Constitutional and Statutory Bodies
E- Governance
NGO
Pressure Groups
Civil Services
Issues Related to Poverty and Hunger
Health
Skill Development
Education
Social Empowerment
Salient features of Indian Society
Globalization
Caste
IR
Probity in Governance
Modern History Part 1
Modern History Part 2
Approach Paper for Modern History Notes Making
International Relations
Art and culture
Geography
Population
Secularism and Communalism
Ethics and Human Interface
Attitude
Emotional Intelligence
Public_Civil Service Values and Ethics in Public Administration
Contributions of Moral Thinkers and Philosophers from India and World
Ethics Case Study- 1
Ethics Case Study- 2
Ethics Case Study- 3
Aptitude
Advance Test 01- Polity And Governance
Advance Test 01 Questions_Polity And Governance 2025
Advance Test 01 Model Answer_Polity And Governance 2025
Advance Test 02 Model Answers_Polity And Governance 2025
Advance Test 02 Questions_Social Justice, IR, Governance 2025
Advance Test 02 Questions Cum Answers_Polity And Governance 2025
Advance Test 03 Questions_Modern History and Society 2025
Advance Test 03 Questions Cum Answers_Modern History and Society 2025
Advance Test 03 Model Answers_Modern History and Society 2025
Advance Test 04 Questions_Geography & Art and Culture 2025
Advance Test 04 Questions Cum Answers_Geography & Art and Culture 2025
Advance Test 04 Model Answers_Geography & Art and Culture 2025
GS Paper 1, UPSC Mains 2024
GS Paper 1, UPSC2024 Mains Model Answer
GS Paper 2, UPSC Mains 2024
GS Paper 2, UPSC2024 Mains Model Answer
GS Paper 3, UPSC Mains 2024
GS Paper 3, UPSC2024 Mains Model Answer
GS Paper 4, UPSC Mains 2024
GS Paper 4, UPSC2024 Mains Model Answer
Economy_AIR2 Handwritten Notes
Ethics_AIR2 Handwritten Notes
Geography_AIR2 Handwritten Notes
Internal_Security_AIR2 Handwritten Notes
IR_AIR2 Handwritten Notes
Polity&Gov_AIR2 Handwritten Notes
Sociology Paper 1_AIR2 Handwritten Notes
Sociology_Paper 2_AIR2 Handwritten Notes
History GS1_AIR2 Handwritten Notes
GS1 FLT1 Animesh AIR2
GS1 FLT2 Animesh AIR2
GS2 FTL1 Animesh AIR2
GS2 FLT2 Animesh AIR2
GS3 FLT1 Animesh AIR2
GS3 FLT2 Animesh AIR2
GS4 FLT1 Animesh AIR2
AIR 2, Animesh Pradhan Civilsdaily Essay Test 01
AIR 2, Animesh Pradhan Civilsdaily Essay Test 02
AIR 2, Animesh Pradhan Civilsdaily Essay Test 03
Federalism Smash XFactor
Judiciary Smash XFactor
Parliament Smash XFactor
Fundamental Rights SM X-Factor
Fundamental Duties XFactor
Nature of Constitution Smash Mains XFactor
Elections Smash Mains XFactor Notes
DPSP Smash XFactor
Amendments Smash XFactor
Civil Services Smash XFactor
E-Governance Smash XFactor
Important aspects of governance Smash XFactor
NGO Smash XFactor
Pressure Groups Smash XFactor
Self Help Groups Smash XFactor
Transparency and Accountability Smash XFactor
Salient Features of Indian Society Smash XFactor
Caste System Smash XFactor
Communalism Smash XFactor
Ethics Terms Differences Smash XFactor
Ethics PYQ Introductions Examples Diagrams
Secularism Smash XFactor
Impact of Globalization on Indian Society XFactor
Issues related to poverty and hunger XFactor
Social Empowerment XFactor
Education in India XFactor
Skill Development XFactor
Health XFactor
Urbanisation XFactor
Disaster Management XFactor
Major Crops and Cropping Patterns XFactor
Land Reforms XFactor
Issues relating to _ planning, mobilization of resources, growth, development, employment XFactor
Infrastructure (energy, ports, roads, airports, railways), Investment models XFactor
Government Budgeting XFactor
Inclusive growth and issues therein XFactor
Food Processing Industries XFactor
Agriculture Technology and Marketing XFactor
Border Security and Management XFactor
Insurgency in North-East India XFactor
Insurgency in Punjab XFactor
Insurgency in Jammu & Kashmir XFactor
Left Wing Extremism XFactor
Local Government XFactor
Ethics XFactor
Indian Society XFactor
Modern History Answer Writing Framework XFactor
Geography Answer Writing Framework XFactor
Art and Culture Answer Writing Approach XFactor
Banking Sector in India XFactor
Indian Economy XFactor
Society and Social Justice XFactor
Indian Polity XFactor
Governance XFactor
Basics of Cyber Security Smash XFactor
International Relations XFactor
Preamble XFactor
Indus River Supermap
Ganga & Yamuna River Supermap
Mahanadi River Supermap
Brahmaputra River Supermap
Cauvery River Supermap
Godavary & Krishna River Supermap
Indian Rivers Supermap
Narmada & Tapti River Supermap
Foundation 2026 Batch (Official) Telegram Group
UAP 2026 Batch (Official)
Flash Notes_History
Flash Notes_Polity
Flash Notes_Art and Culture
Flash Notes_Species
Flash Notes_Schemes
Flash Notes_Geography
Flash Notes_FNDP Protected Areas
Flash Notes_Economy Digital
Flash Notes_Space Tech
Flash Notes_Art & Culture
Flash Notes_Sci-Tech
Flash Notes_IR
Flash Notes_Polity Current Affairs
Flash Notes_Environment
Flash Notes_Governance
Atomic Notes_July Civilsdaily
Atomic Notes_August Civilsdaily
Atomic Notes_September Civilsdaily
Atomic Notes_October Civilsdaily
Atomic Notes_November Civilsdaily
Atomic Notes_December Civilsdaily
Atomic Notes_January Civilsdaily
Atomic Notes_February Civilsdaily
Atomic Notes_March Civilsdaily
Atomic Notes_April Civilsdaily
Atomic Notes_May Civilsdaily
Atomic Notes_June Civilsdaily